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# Limitations

> Known constraints of Sarvam self-hosted SageMaker deployments: network isolation, payload and duration limits, page caps, and region-specific packages. Read before you build.

Know these before you build — most are inherent to how SageMaker or the model container works, and each has a documented path around it.

## Network & connectivity

* **No outbound internet.** Endpoints run with network isolation on, so the container cannot make outbound calls — no webhooks or callbacks originate from the model. Your application polls or reads results itself (from the invoke response, or from S3 for async/batch).

## Duration & size

| Limit                                               | Applies to                                                | Work around it with                                        |
| --------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| **30 s** max audio                                  | Saaras v3 real-time REST                                  | Streaming (bidirectional, for longer audio)                |
| **8 or 16 kHz, mono 16-bit PCM**                    | Saaras v3 streaming                                       | Resample before streaming                                  |
| **2500 chars** real-time / **3500 chars** streaming | Bulbul v3 text input                                      | Split long text, or use SSE / bidirectional                |
| **≤ 24000 Hz** output                               | Bulbul v3 `speech_sample_rate`                            | Request `24000`; higher is rejected (`400`), not upsampled |
| **5 pages** per request (recommended)               | Sarvam Vision sync                                        | Async or batch for larger documents                        |
| **500 pages** per document (hard cap → `413`)       | Sarvam Vision                                             | Split the document; route bulk work to async or batch      |
| **50 MB** per file                                  | Sarvam Vision async                                       | Split very large documents                                 |
| **60 s** max                                        | SageMaker real-time `InvokeEndpoint` — all sync endpoints | Streaming (STT/TTS) or async / batch (Vision)              |
| **\~6 MB** request/response                         | All real-time endpoints                                   | Async (large payloads) or Batch                            |

The **60-second** and **\~6 MB** ceilings are SageMaker real-time `InvokeEndpoint` limits, not Sarvam limits — async and batch handle larger inputs and longer jobs. A Sarvam Vision sync request should stay to **5 pages or fewer** so it finishes inside 60 s; send multi-page or bursty document work to async (up to 50 MB per file) or batch.

**Text-to-Speech sustained-overload latency.** The current Bulbul v3 shipping config runs a single web worker (`WEB_CONCURRENCY=1`), so under **sustained** overload served `p95` drifts upward and throughput drops rather than staying flat. Size for headroom and back off on `503 service_overloaded`; do not rely on flat latency once the endpoint is saturated. See [Configure & tune](/api/self-hosted/sagemaker/configure).

## Packaging & regions

* **Region-specific ARNs.** A model package ARN only works in the region it was issued for. Subscribe and copy the ARN for each region you deploy into.
* **Version split.** The package version (e.g. `saaras:v3.1`) is not the request-time model id (e.g. `saaras:v3`). See the [API reference](/api/self-hosted/sagemaker/api-saaras).

## Observability

* Standard SageMaker CloudWatch metrics and container logs are available (see [Operations](/api/self-hosted/sagemaker/operations#monitoring)). Custom in-container business metrics are not emitted.

Hitting a limit that blocks your use case? Tell us at [developer@sarvam.ai](mailto:developer@sarvam.ai) — several of these have async/batch paths, and we can advise on sizing.